Authors: A.S. Ustyuzhanina, I.N. Paskar

Title of the article: The P2P market as a way of interaction between microgeneration facilities

Year: 2024, Issue: 4, Pages: 84-95

Branch of knowledge: 5.2.3 Regional and sectoral economics

Index UDK: 622.274.442

DOI: 10.26730/2587-5574-2024-4-84-95

Abstract: The article discusses the concept of an active consumer and distributed generation in Russia. It is assumed that the active consumer is part of the "Internet of Energy", which can participate in the demand management program, and is also a private household with its own generation and energy storage system. According to Government Decree No. 299 and Federal Law No. 35 "On Electric Power Industry", such private households can sell surplus electricity produced to the grid on a "netting" basis. To begin with, in order to start selling to the network, you need to choose a small generation unit up to 15 kW. The article develops an algorithm for choosing the optimal generation method based on a technical and economic assessment. The study assumes that consumers unite in a microgrid and, according to the Internet of Energy, not only sell electricity to the network, but also among themselves on the basis of smart contracts. Electricity trading between households takes place on the basis of p2p peer–to-peer transactions. The conclusion is the developed model of the p2p market.

Key words: distributed generation electricity market tariff wholesale electricity market retail electricity market electricity pricing p2p-trading

Receiving date: 24.10.2024

Approval date: 20.11.2024

Publication date: 05.12.2024

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